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Troubleshooting Curt Tri-Flex Trailer Brake Controller C24VV Failures  

Question:

what could be the possible cause of repeated failure of my brake controller. I now have two of them in the same condition. I have power going in , but nothing coming out. They both lasted for about 250 miles of towing.

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Expert Reply:

Some trailer brake controllers can be damaged by incorrect polarity of the incoming power, but the Curt Tri-Flex # C24VV like many better such units has built-in polarity protection. But if you have had two brake controllers suffer the same fate, a quick death, after being connected to the same vehicle and trailer for only 250-miles of towing then your issue is most likely to be a short in your trailer socket on the vehicle or on the trailer.

Start your check at the 7-way vehicle socket. Inspect both the contacts you can see from the back of the vehicle, and also the contacts inside the plug and at its rear where the vehicle wiring connects. Trapped dirt, water or other foreign material could cause a dead short between, for example, the 12V auxiliary trailer power feed and the brake circuit. If the 12V power feed shorted with the brake circuit this would send a damaging signal into the brake controller.

Since you were able to tow for several hundred miles each time before failure this tends to suggest that there may be a loose connection somewhere, or wire that has worn or cracked insulation that only shorts out once vibration/wind enable the damaged wiring to cause a short.

Trace the trailer's brake circuit wiring all the way from the 7-way plug at the trailer tongue back to each brake assembly. Look for any signs of cracked or worn insulation, especially around points where the wire has to make sharp bends around trailer structures and near moving parts like the suspension.

You can also directly test the trailer brake circuit without a brake controller simply by applying 12V power for a well-charged battery (the one in your truck is fine to use) to the brake circuit contacts on the trailer's 7-way plug. You should be able to hear gentle humming from the brake when energized by the battery power, and of course the brake should fully engage preventing rotation.

You can refer to the two linked articles for more help troubleshooting and testing your trailer brakes.

expert reply by:
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Adam R

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