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How to Identify Axle Weighty Capacity Based on Axe Diameter and Bearing Set Used In Hubs  

Question:

Have older alko axels that have 6 bolt hold on torque plate .. and has 2 5/8 inner bearing with 2 in outer bearing with single piece Hub bearing assembly ?? I cant find info on this axel

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Expert Reply:

An axle's weight rating can often be approximated based on its diameter. Typical trailer axle ratings based on diameter are shown below.

1,000-lb - 2,000-lb Axles: 1-1/2" - 1-3/4" diameter
3,500-lb Axles: 2-3/8" diameter (Can have a 3-1/2" diameter, but rarely)
6,000-lb - 7,200-lb Axles: 3" diameter
8,000-lb Axles: 3-1/2" diameter
9,000-lb Axles: 4" diameter
10,000-lb Or more axles: 5" diameter

If you can pull one of the hubs and remove the inner and outer bearings to get their part numbers this too can help determine the hub and axle weight ratings. The linked article on trailer bearings lists the most common bearing parts used for a range of axle weight ratings. For instance, if your inner bearing is part # 25580 your axle is likely to be rated for 5200-lbs, 6000-lbs or 7000-lbs.

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Adam R

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